What is the working principle of the toilet sewage lift pump

Updated on Bathroom 2024-07-09
1 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-01-24

    Working principle of sewage lift pump.

    According to its working principle, the sewage lift pump can be used as a single device or duplex equipment for the discharge of fecal water in homes, buildings, restaurants, hotels and hospitals, and all the sewage can be lifted and discharged to the nearest sewer.

    At present, there are generally two kinds of working principles of the more popular sewage lifting pumps, and in the family, in this case, most of them will use non-clogging impellers. During the renovation of an old building, the waste water may not be directly discharged to the sewer pipe by gravity. In order to discharge sewage into the sewage pipe with a small diameter, the cutter or crushing device at the inlet of the pump will break up solid substances such as feces and toilet paper, and can be used as a sewage pump with a cutting device.

    The sewage lift pump is a fully automatic drainage system. There is a sensor in the water storage bladder, and the change of liquid level in the water storage bladder will be transmitted to the sensor, and the control device can realize the start and stop of the crushing and cutting sewage lifting pump and monitor the field section pump. The hydraulic device of the small sewage lift pump is installed in the water storage bladder, and the hydraulic device of the large sewage lift pump is installed outside the water storage bladder.

    A surface-cooled three-phase AC motor or an AC motor can be used as an attachment device.

    In addition, in buildings, restaurants, hotels, hospitals and factories, the plunger of the sewage lift pump is driven by the eccentric rotation of the pump shaft, reciprocating, and its suction and discharge valves are check valves. When the plunger is pulled out, the pressure in the working chamber decreases, the outlet valve is closed, and when the pressure is lower than the inlet, the inlet valve opens and the liquid enters; When the plunger pushes inward, the chamber pressure rises and the inlet valve closes, and when the outlet pressure is higher than the outlet, the outlet valve opens and the liquid is discharged. When the transmission shaft drives the cylinder block to rotate, the swash plate pulls or pushes the plunger back from the cylinder block to complete the suction and sewage process.

    The oil in the working chamber composed of plunger and cylinder bore communicates with the suction and discharge chambers of the pump respectively through the oil distribution pan. The variable mechanism is used to change the inclination angle of the swash plate, and the displacement of the pump can be changed by adjusting the inclination angle of the swash plate.

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