The style and characteristics of furniture in the Shang, Zhou, and Warring States periods

Updated on furniture 2024-09-17
1 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-01-24

    The Xia Dynasty was the first slave country with class differences in the history of our country, and people already knew how to paint furniture at that time, and initially mastered the craft of lacquerware. And began to beautify the furniture with carvings. Judging from the burial objects found in the mausoleum, it is not difficult to imagine that the interior furnishings of the palace were quite ornate at that time, and there may have been some carvings on the wooden frames at that time, and the surface was painted with red paint, and the palace buildings and furniture furnishings should have been extremely luxurious.

    The advent of iron tools in the Spring and Autumn Period greatly promoted the progress and development of furniture. At this time, the ancestors had mastered the techniques of wood drying and gluing, and also created many mortise and tenon forms, so that the furniture had a more solid and reasonable structure.

    The furniture of the Warring States period is more abundant. During the Warring States period, bronze tools were gradually replaced by iron tools, and the application of iron axes, iron saws, iron chisels, iron shovels, iron planers and other tools created excellent conditions for the development and improvement of furniture. Dovetail, concave-convex tenon, and shoulder cutting techniques in building frames are also used in furniture making.

    With the development of the handicraft industry, the craft of lacquer painting on the surface of wooden furniture has reached a considerable level.

    The Warring States period was the formative period of low-profile furniture in China, because the lifestyle at that time was still the kneeling style of "Chen Zhizhi feast, sitting day banquet". At this time, the overall characteristics of the furniture are simple shape, coarse materials, simple and rough lacquer.

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