How to increase humidity by planting edible mushrooms on the balcony

It can be humidified by spraying water directly with a watering can.

Edible mushrooms refer to mushrooms (macrofungi) with large fruiting bodies and edible mushrooms, commonly known as mushrooms. There are more than 350 kinds of edible mushrooms known in China, most of which belong to the subphylum Basidiomycetes, and the common ones are: shiitake mushroom, straw mushroom, mushroom, fungus, white fungus, monkey's head, bamboo sun, matsukou mushroom (matsutake mushroom), mouth mushroom, red mushroom, Ganoderma lucidum, cordyceps, truffle, lark and porcini mushroom, etc.; A few belong to the subphylum Ascomycetes, among which there are:

Morels, saddle mushrooms, truffles, etc. The above-mentioned fungi grow in different regions and different ecological environments.

After the bluegrass has been chosen, it must be potted. Orchid is a fleshy root, the pot drainage performance must be good, should be selected humus soil or mountain soil containing more humus (commonly known as "orchid mud" - family flowers can be purchased in a flower shop), pH value to 5 5 - 6 5 is appropriate. This orchid mud can also be used to dig humus soil from sandstone and igneous rocks from the mountains, or to prepare acidic culture soil by yourself.

The mud transported from the mountain must be sieved to remove impurities such as grass roots and stones, and it is best to use it that has been stacked for 1-2 years, and it needs to be exposed to the sun to sterilize before use, and then placed in a cool place for later use.

The potting (or repotting) time is generally in spring from March to April or autumn from October to November. It is better to have a small mouth, a deep pot and a large bottom hole for flower pots. The newly dug wild seedlings from the mountains need to be planted in tile pots (mud pots), so that the orchid mud is easy to dry, has good aeration, and is easy to root; After 2-3 years, you can replace the purple sand pot or porcelain pot.

The method of planting orchids (in pots) is different from that of ordinary flowers, especially the famous orchids, and the roots must be washed when they are turned over and repotted. Method: Soak the roots in clean water, wash them gently with an old toothbrush or brush, and do not hurt the roots with too much force; Use scissors to cut off the residual leaves, yellow leaves, broken roots, and blackened and rotten roots, taking care not to hurt the young shoots. Then the treated plants are placed in a cool and ventilated place to dry, and when the roots are whitish and the fine wrinkles are soft, they are planted in pots.

The drainage of the bottom of the basin is also very particular, the mud basin is filled with broken tiles, and the purple sand basin must be covered with perforated nylon yarn. Before planting, lay a coarse stone in the pot, accounting for about 2 5 depth of the pot, and the coarse stone culture soil, 3-5 cm thick, and then put in the orchid grass. When potting, pay attention to the roots to be self-expanding and not curled.

When planting the famous orchid grass, the old grass must be placed on the side, and the new grass must be placed in the center, so that there is room for new grass to grow. When planting, hold the orchid grass in your left hand, add mud with your right hand (to prevent the soil from penetrating the heart of the leaf), and then lift the orchid plant slightly to make the roots stretch naturally. Then add soil and shake the pot so that the soil is in close contact with the roots.

Then press the soil around the stem tightly with your hands, and finally make the pot slightly steamed bread-shaped (that is, the middle side is slightly lower). It is covered with a layer of moss or fine stones so that the potting soil is not easy to harden and reduces water evaporation. After potting, water immediately.

The amount of water should be sufficient for the first watering. Finally, the orchid pot should not be placed in the shade within a month, and control the watering, should not be too wet, and the place to be placed in the future is selected in the semi-yin and half-yang, ventilated and breathable, and the place where the sun shines in the morning.

Edible mushrooms do not produce mushrooms? These are due to the low humidity of the environment, water is not only an important component of edible fungus cells, but also the absorption and transportation of nutrients, metabolic waste excretion and other water can not be carried out. In addition to the culture material should have sufficient moisture, edible fungi also need a certain relative humidity of air, suitable for the growth of mycelium, generally 80 95 is more suitable.

In order to ensure the better growth of edible mushrooms, it is recommended to use a humidifier to control the ambient humidity of the culture room.

Use plastic wrap or plastic to make the style of a vegetable greenhouse, and pay attention to leave a little ventilation. Or cover it with a large lid, the main thing is to reduce evaporation.

The balcony can be closed with plastic film. Then spray some mist water with a sprayer frequently. You can increase the humidity. It is also possible to use an air humidifier.