How to extract carotene in the kitchen? Can you substitute edible oil without petroleum ether? Not r

Updated on Kitchen 2024-08-26
2 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-01-24

    In distillation, pressing and extraction, carotene cannot be extracted by distillation due to its poor water solubility and volatility and high melting point. Because pressing cannot effectively destroy the chromosomes and chloroplasts of carrots, they cannot be extracted by pressing method. Since carotene is easily soluble in organic solvents such as petroleum ether, carotene can be extracted by extraction. In distillation, pressing and extraction, carotene cannot be extracted by distillation due to its poor water solubility and volatility and high melting point. Because pressing cannot effectively destroy the chromosomes and chloroplasts of carrots, they cannot be extracted by pressing method. Since carotene is easily soluble in organic solvents such as petroleum ether, carotene can be extracted by extraction.

  2. Anonymous users2024-01-23

    Carotene is a fat-soluble substance that is mainly found in chromosomes and chloroplasts and has a high melting point.

    Distillation, pressing, and extraction methods are commonly used to extract biological substances.

    In distillation, pressing and extraction, carotene cannot be extracted by distillation due to its poor water solubility and volatility and high melting point. Because pressing cannot effectively destroy the chromosomes and chloroplasts of carrots, they cannot be extracted by pressing method. Since carotene is easily soluble in organic solvents such as petroleum ether, carotene can be extracted by extraction.

    Organic solvents include water-soluble organic solvents (such as ethanol, acetone, etc.) and water-insoluble organic solvents (such as petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, benzene, ether, etc.). Ethanol and acetone cannot be used (can, cannot) be used for carotene extraction. The reason is that ethanol and acetone in the extraction can be miscible with water and affect the extraction effect.

    Among the five organic solvents of petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, ether, benzene and carbon tetrachloride, petroleum ether has the highest boiling point and is not easy to volatilize during heating extraction, so it is most suitable as an extractant for the extraction of carotene.

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