How to distinguish solid wood furniture?

Hello bai, solid wood material selection, drying, finger jointing, du

The requirements for seams are very strict, if the process is not strict, the small will be cracked, the joint is loose, etc., and the whole set of furniture is deformed, so that it cannot be used. Discrimination can be analyzed from the following points:

One: Listen to the percussion echo everywhere.

Two: look at the curvature and wood grain.

Three: The touch of the wood grain is natural and smooth and there are no seams.

Four: see whether the solid wood furniture is made of solid wood.

Five: distinguish the real from the fake according to the weight of the wood.

Solid wood furniture refers to furniture made of solid wood sawn wood or solid wood planks as the base material, and the surface is finished; or within.

Solid wood veneer or thin wood is used on such substrates.

Furniture that has been veneered and then painted.

First, look at the texture, wood grain, wood rays are clearly visible, more or less there should be some natural defects, such as wood knots, wood spots, black lines, etc. The natural connection between the longitudinal and cross-section should be evident in the wood grain of the two interfaces of the same solid wood, whether it is a plank or a strip.

Second, smell pure wood has its own special taste, even after long-term storage or decoration still leaves the smell, and there are many woods will retain a faint taste, such as pine has the smell of pine resin, cypress has a light fragrance, cedar has a spicy smell, fir has a unique smell, camphor wood has an obvious camphor smell, basswood has a slight smell of oil, the incision of mahogany will have a strong spicy aroma, walnut will have a slight choking, a lot of domestic wood has no smell, wood-based panels will have a strong smell of chemical materials, such as formaldehyde, etc., will be well recognized.

Three, listen to gently tap the surface of the furniture, and then listen carefully to the echo with your ears, if the sound is more even, then you can be sure that it is solid wood furniture, if you hear the sound is very messy, then it is not solid wood furniture, but board furniture.

In addition to these surface identification skills, there is also a point to choose a reliable brand, which can eliminate most of the inferior furniture, such as custom furniture, many people will choose Shangpin home delivery, Oppai, finished furniture will choose Louvre, a brand can have a certain influence, there will be a place where consumers can trust.

Go buy furniture, a lot bai

Merchants will claim that their own is "pure and real."

Zhi wood", although we don't necessarily have to buy pure back solid wood furniture, but the business wants to deceive people to answer no, in fact, many so-called pure solid wood, but a layer of solid wood veneer on the surface, identification is also very simple: just look at the corners of the furniture, that is, look at the section of the board, to see whether the texture of the wood on the side and the surface is coherent.

The wood grain of pure solid wood must be connected, and the veneered furniture can only be pasted with another piece of wood veneer for the section, which cannot be connected with the surface of the wood grain. Of course, it does not mean that veneer furniture is not good and cannot be bought, in fact, this veneer furniture also has its advantages: it is not easy to crack, etc.

It's just that the price of this kind of patch furniture and pure solid wood furniture should be different.

3 ways to identify solid wood furniture:

1. Look at the scar

If there is a scar on one side of the wood, then there is a corresponding scar on the other side.

2. Look at the wood grain.

dao sees a wood grain on one side of the wood, then according to the position of the wood grain change, there should be a corresponding pattern on the back of the wood, if the correspondence is good, it is pure solid wood.

3. Look at the cross-section.

Generally, the color of the solid wood section is darker than that of the panel, and the wood grain at the interface between the two should be able to clearly see the natural connection between the longitudinal section and the cross section, and it can be seen that it is made of a whole piece of wood.

Counterfeit solid wood, even if you use high-grade paper that can be imitated even if the wood is imperfect, is still different from natural wood veneer. The wood grain paper will be directly wrapped at the junction of the two planes, resulting in the wood grain at the two interfaces being connected.

First of all, Bai seriously asked whether the cabinet and door panels of the furniture were "all solid wood" structure, what kind of solid wood planks were used, whether they were pure original wood boards, solid wood finger joints or solid wood composite plywood, and whether MDF or particleboard veneer was used;

Secondly, see whether the surface texture of the main materials such as furniture cabinet doors, side panels, and shelves is consistent;

Then, knock on the cabinet door and cabinet board with your hand a few times, the solid wood parts make a crisper sound, while the wood-based panels have a low sound;

The last and most important thing is to smell the interior of the furniture, most of the log wood has the wood aroma of the tree species, the pine has the smell of pine resin, the cypress has a light fragrance, the camphor wood has an obvious camphor wood smell, and the fiberboard and MDF will have a strong pungent smell, especially in the cabinet or drawer, the two are easier to distinguish.

Solid wood furniture has always been a favorite style of many people, its natural texture, to the home is very comfortable, and the furniture on the market is mixed, learn to distinguish, to avoid buying unsatisfactory inferior furniture, so how to distinguish solid wood furniture? Solid wood furniture 1 judges whether it is frame solid wood. The frame solid wood is said that the shelves are solid wood, and the large materials are all boards, and this type of furniture is easy to shake in the later stage.

There are two reasons for this situation, one is that the quality of the wood is average, and the other is that the structure is basically nails, plus the furniture is easy to expand and contract, and the nails are different from the wood, and the furniture will be loose after a long time. 2. Judge whether the toothed plate is connected. Toothed wood is a whole board made of wood pieces or wood blocks spliced together with glue, and then made of toothed boards.

The exterior is lacquered and feels like solid wood. Frame solid wood and toothed wood furniture are both called solid wood furniture, which are actually just edged with solid wood. Basically, we see that more than 80% of solid wood furniture is like this.

3. Judge whether it is a mortise and tenon structure. Mortise and tenon structure is a commonly used technology in solid wood furniture, generally speaking, the two mentioned above rarely use mortise and tenon structure. The domestic mortise and tenon structure is still very welcome, because the expansion coefficient of metal and solid wood is very different, and the structural connection is not a mortise and tenon structure, which is easy to loosen in the later stage.

4. Judge the treatment method of the surface. Generally speaking, from ancient times to the present, our ancestors have a lot of surface treatment technology, a large set of coloring and waxing, and the wax boiling and sealing glue can not be ignored. Among them, the thick putty sprays all kinds of paint, collectively referred to as the Cover Mi Zhang, the reason is because its material is not up to par, and these surface effects are needed to cover up their shortcomings, and in this case, we must avoid it.

5 drops of wax to discern. The surface of the furniture is shiny to the touch and is particularly smooth. This is to use a blowtorch to heat the surface of the wood and then apply the melted wax, the wood will continue to absorb these waxes, the furniture will become heavier, some are directly cooked in the melted wax, do not say anything when the wax quality is good, but I am afraid that the bad later stage will be a little miserable, and the patent leather will fall off like dandruff.

How to distinguish the real from the fake with solid wood furniture.

Method 1: Hit everywhere with an even echo.

If it's not solid wood furniture, it will be dull to knock on, because it's either solid wood or composite panels. The density of the composite panels is uneven, so the sound gives us a hazy sense of hearing.

Method 2: Curvature and wood grain.

The curvature and pattern of solid wood furniture can only be achieved by cutting, and this will waste a lot of wood, so the general manufacturer will not use this method, so if there is a very large curvature of the shape, consumers had better go to a professional identification. Another magic weapon for identification is: to see whether the wood grain on the front and back of the same position is consistent.

In addition, some woods have specific surface characteristics, which can be regarded as natural business cards that cannot be imitated.

Method 3: The wood grain is natural and smooth without seams.

When you touch it, you can feel that its wood grain is very clear and smooth. Small furniture can be identified by the feel of wood grain, but if it is a large piece of furniture, it must be spliced and synthesized, and it is not accurate to touch it alone, and it is necessary to listen.

AnswerThere are many kinds of solid wood, beech, elm, ash, oak, pine, fir, sax, camphor, etc., and the most common one used in China is oak. Pine and fir are poor, ash, beech and elm belong to the upper medium, and the upper is the mahogany series. How to distinguish real from fake solid wood?

1.Scarring: Look at the location of the scarred side, and then look for the corresponding pattern on the other side.

2.Wood grain: The appearance seems to be a pattern, so according to the position of the pattern change, look at the corresponding pattern on the back of the cabinet door, if it corresponds well, it is pure solid wood.

3.Cross-section: The color of the cross-section is darker than the panel, and it can be seen that it is made of a single piece of wood.

Second smell: Pure wood has its own special taste, while wood-based panels will have a strong smell of chemical materials, such as formaldehyde, which is easy to identify. Three knocks:

Solid wood pieces will make a crisper sound when tapped by hand, while wood-based panels will have a low sound, and the wood parts of the box will make a drumming sound. Four: It is the weight, wood furniture is lighter than particleboard, MDF furniture.

Finally, you can observe the wood: open the furniture cabinet doors and drawers to observe whether the wood is dry and white, and whether the texture is tight and delicate. If you have furniture made of materials such as particleboard, MDF and one-time molded board, open the cabinet doors or drawers and smell them for pungent odors.

Can't I send a picture if I ask a question?

I want the teacher to put down some solid wood.

Beech, elm, ash, oak, pine, fir, sedge, camphor, etc.

Question: Is the multilayer board solid wood?

Thank you, teacher, for your question.

Looking at the color, the texture of the solid wood is natural, and the sticker board is rough.

Look at the weight, solid wood is light.

Smelling the smell, the solid wood has a faint woody aroma.