What are the materials of solid wood flooring?

What are the common solid wood flooring materials? What are the pros and cons?

Birch wood of solid wood flooring.

Advantages: The material of birch flooring is definitely birch, which belongs to the more popular tree species, mainly distributed in the northern temperate zone, and a few are distributed in the Arctic zone. There are about 100 species of birch in the world, and there are about 29 species in China, so the resources are relatively rich.

Since it is not a scarce tree species, the price is relatively cheap. In addition, birch wood is lighter in color, which is a good material to match.

Disadvantages: The wood of birch is relatively soft and not strong, so if only birch is used as raw material, the wear resistance of the birch floor made is a little worse. However, there are laminate flooring on the market, and birch is used as the core layer of the floor or the surface layer is pasted with birch, which is cheap and strong.

Solid wood flooring made of teak.

Advantages: Teak is known as the "king of all trees", containing heavy oil, moisture-proof, insect-proof, ant-proof, and corrosion-resistant. The stability of teak solid wood flooring is very good, and its fragrance is pleasant, which has a good effect on the cerebral nervous system of middle-aged and elderly people.

The color lasts for a long time, the oil spots will gradually fade with the action of the sun, the color of the layout is fresh and long-lasting, and the color will be more beautiful with the extension of time.

Disadvantages: Teak is a more precious wood, and it is relatively rare, so there are more fake teak on the market now, and you will buy fake teak flooring if you are not careful. And the price is relatively high, the price can reach more than 3,000 yuan or even tens of thousands of yuan per square meter.

Solid wood flooring made of ash.

Advantages: the color is elegant, the texture is exaggerated and gorgeous, exudes romantic feelings, good texture, beauty, personality, and artistic atmosphere are the biggest advantages of ash wood solid wood flooring; Soft to the touch, even in winter, it doesn't feel cold and intimidating; Mainly creamy white and pale pink, it is suitable for rustic style decoration as well as modern minimalist style decoration.

Disadvantages: ash wood has low density, poor hardness, wood is soft, so the wear resistance is poor, so special attention should be paid to the maintenance of ash solid wood flooring.

Oak made of solid wood flooring.

Advantages: It has a relatively distinct mountain wood grain, and the touch surface has a good texture; The toughness is excellent, and it can be processed into various bending forms as needed, which is quite aesthetic; The texture is firm, the structure of the finished product is firm, and the service life is long; The stability of the floor is relatively good.

Disadvantages: the wood is hard, there are fewer tree species, it is difficult to dehydrate and dry, and it is easy to crack if the drying process is not done well. The phenomenon of rubber wood replacing oak is more serious and easy to be deceived.

There are 5 types, namely solid wood flooring, laminate flooring, parquet flooring, bamboo flooring, and cork flooring.

1. Solid wood flooring:

The wood characteristics of solid wood flooring are that the climate is dry, and the moisture inside the wood is released; The climate is humid and the wood absorbs moisture from the air. By absorbing and releasing moisture, wood flooring regulates the humidity of the air in the room to the most comfortable level for the human body. Scientific studies have shown that long-term living in a wooden house can extend the life expectancy by an average of 10 years.

Second, the surface of the parquet is high-quality precious wood, which not only retains the beautiful and natural characteristics of the wood grain of the solid wood floor, but also greatly saves the resources of high-quality precious wood. Most of the surface is coated with more than five layers of high-quality UV coating, which not only has ideal hardness, wear resistance and scratch resistance, but also flame retardant, smooth and easy to clean.

3. Laminate flooring: Laminate flooring is generally composed of four layers of materials, namely wear-resistant layer, decorative layer, high-density substrate layer, and balanced (moisture-proof) layer. Qualified laminate flooring is made with one or more layers of special impregnated thermosetting amino resin.

It is covered on the surface of substrates such as high-density boards, and the back is made by adding a balanced moisture-proof layer, adding a decorative layer and a wear-resistant layer on the front.

Fourth, bamboo flooring:

Bamboo flooring is a floor made of bamboo after treatment, which is not only rich in the natural beauty of natural materials, but also has the advantages of wear-resistant and durable, and is moth-proof and earthquake-resistant. Bamboo flooring is warm in winter and cool in summer, moisture-proof and wear-resistant, easy to use, especially can reduce the use of wood, and play a role in protecting the environment.

5. Cork flooring:

Cork flooring is known as the "pyramid of flooring for consumption". Cork is an oak tree that grows on the Mediterranean coast, and the raw material of cork products is the bark of oak trees, which is more environmentally friendly, soundproof, and moisture-proof than solid wood flooring, and brings people an excellent foot feeling.

In modern home decoration, solid wood flooring has been used very frequently, but how to choose when facing the solid wood floor with many materials, and what kind of material should be used for non-flooring. Next, I will learn with you what are the materials of solid wood flooring.

Floor material 1: longan

Longan is a wood with a golden sheen and no particular smell. The grain of the wood is straight, with a slight staggered grain. In terms of quality and hardness, this wood is relatively heavy and hard.

The wood has good viscosity, and is not easy to warp, and has strong corrosion resistance and insect resistance. Some of the crocus flooring is reddish-brown, which is very suitable for creating a Chinese-style home.

Floor material 2: oak

Oak has oak. The wavy wood grain surface has a good texture and good toughness, so it can be processed into many curved shapes of the floor, which is quite aesthetic. The texture of oak wood is very hard, and the structure is quite strong, the stability is excellent, the service life is relatively long, and the price is lower than that of mahogany furniture.

Floor material three: teak

Teak has the reputation of "the king of all trees", indicating that the oil content of this wood is quite high, and this material can be moisture-proof, insect-proof, mosquito-proof, and corrosion-resistant. The teak floor has excellent stability and has the fragrance of teak, which has a certain effect on the regulation of the brain and nervous system, and the color of teak will become more beautiful with the passage of time.

Floor material four: birch

Birch flooring is the most widely used flooring material in the world, there are about 100 kinds of birch tree species in the world, there are 29 kinds in China, 6 varieties, all over the country are distributed. Because the raw material resources of birch are extremely abundant, the price is relatively cheap, the color of birch is relatively light, the processed floor is fresh and natural, and the matching effect is excellent.

Due to the different materials, the hardness, natural color and texture of solid wood flooring are also quite different, and there are the following categories:

Medium hardwood flooring materials: teak (precious, origin: Myanmar), tomato (pineapple lattice), tea dogwood (rue).

Hardwood flooring material: ash, birch. Light-colored solid wood flooring material: maple (precious, origin in North America), water green oka (beech), birch.

Intermediate color solid wood flooring material: red oak (origin North America), subflora pear (origin Africa), quercus oak (oak), iron suzune wood (golden sandalwood, production floor South America).

Dark Solid Wood Flooring Material: Balsam Pigeon Pea (Red Sandalwood, Paraguay), Rapacio (Rosewood, Paraguay), Teak (Myanmar), Arbor Ginseng (Sandalwood, South America), Walnut (North America), Wenge (Africa), Purple Heart (Sour Branch, Southeast Asia), Tomato, Sweet Bean, Wood Pod (Pincado).

Coarse-grained hardwood flooring material: teak, quercus (oak), gamba bean, ash.

Fine-grained solid wood flooring material: water green oak, birch.

The wood used for solid wood flooring should be more wear-resistant, rot-resistant, and moisture-resistant wood, such as fir wood, poplar, willow wood, basswood, etc.; while hemlock, cypress, birch, catalpa, elm, etc. are used as ordinary floors; Wood of shame, walnut, sandalwood, ash and so on are used as high-grade flooring. Wood flooring has the advantages of light weight, good elasticity, small thermal conductivity, simple structure, convenient construction, etc., and there are volatile substances in wood that can resist bacteria and stabilize nerves, so it is an ideal indoor floor decoration material.

Selection of home decoration materials - floor materials.

1. The solid wood floor of the interior decoration material is the ground decoration material formed by the wood after drying and processing. It has the characteristics of natural pattern, good foot feeling, easy construction, safe use and good decorative effect.

2. Composite flooring is made of logs as raw materials, which are crushed, filled with adhesive and anticorrosive materials, and then processed into profiles for ground paving.

3. Solid wood parquet is a new type of floor material between solid wood floor and laminate flooring, which has the natural culture, texture and elasticity of solid wood flooring, and has the advantages of anti-deformation and easy cleaning of laminate flooring.

4. Floor tiles are one of the main paving materials for interior decoration materials, including full-body bricks, glazed tiles, full-body polished tiles, seepage tiles, and seepage polished tiles. It is characterized by: solid texture, heat resistance, wear resistance, acid resistance, alkali resistance, water impermeability, easy to clean, small water absorption, many color patterns, and good decorative effect.

5. Stone plate is a plate-shaped decorative surface material made of natural rock through block mining, sawing, polishing and other processing processes. Stone slabs have the characteristics of dense structure and high strength, and have strong moisture resistance and weather resistance.

6. The carpet has a soft and thick texture, full of elasticity, and has a good sound insulation and heat insulation effect.

7. Bamboo flooring: The floor processed from fast-growing bamboo as raw materials has become more popular in the south recently.

Beech, teak, birch, ash are more common.

Compared with ceramic tiles, solid wood flooring is relatively more popular with many families and has many benefits. What are the materials of solid wood flooring? PChouse will take you to find out.

1. Teak. Teak is known as the "king of ten thousand trees", very heavy oil is its natural containment, can be moisture-proof, insect-proof, ant-proof, but also especially resistant to corrosion, millennium does not rot is an example of teak. The teak solid wood floor has good stability, and its fragrance has a good effect on the cerebral nervous system of middle-aged and elderly people, and it lasts for a long time.

2. Ash.

Ash wood has a large area of gorgeous, bold patterns, exuding a natural Russian romantic feeling, ash solid wood floors are elegant in color, mainly cream white and pale pink.

3. Teak.

Teak can be said to be the uncrowned king of all decoration wood, teak is mostly produced in Indonesia, Myanmar, Thailand, South America and other places, because the teak itself is very hard, not easy to deform, so it is used more.

4. Oak. It has a relatively distinct mountain wood grain, and the touch surface has a good texture; The toughness is excellent, and it can be processed into various bending forms as needed, which is quite aesthetic; The texture is firm, the structure of the finished product is firm, and the service life is long; The stability of the floor is relatively good. The grade is higher.